

Esquemas comuns de fraude
Abaixo está uma visão geral dos esquemas de fraude mais prevalentes que afetam empresas, incluindo apropriação indébita de ativos, comprometimento de e-mail comercial e fraude de demonstrações financeiras. As informações enfatizam a importância de entender esses esquemas para implementar medidas eficazes de prevenção e detecção. O objetivo é educar proprietários e gerentes de empresas sobre como reconhecer sinais de alerta e desenvolver estratégias para proteger suas organizações de perdas financeiras devido a atividades fraudulentas.
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Compreendendo a fraude
The 10 most common fraud schemes affecting businesses and individuals:
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1. Investment fraud: Scammers promise high returns on fake investments. Average loss: $7,700 per victim [8].
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2. Imposter scams: Criminals impersonate trusted entities. Average loss: $2.7 billion total in 2023 [8].
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3. Business email compromise (BEC): Attackers infiltrate company emails to redirect funds. Average loss: $2.94 billion total in 2023 [7].
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4. Identity theft: Criminals steal personal information for financial gain.
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5. Phishing: Fraudsters use fake emails or websites to steal sensitive data. 299,000 reports in 2023 [7].
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6. Insider threats: Employees or partners misuse access for personal gain.
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7. Online shopping fraud: Scammers sell non-existent goods or services.
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8. Romance scams: Fraudsters build fake relationships to exploit victims financially.
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9. Tech support scams: Criminals pose as IT support to gain system access.
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10. Cryptocurrency fraud: Scammers exploit the complexity of digital currencies.
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In Alaska, fraud losses nearly doubled from $16.5 million in 2022 to $31.5 million in 2023 [4]. Alaskans had the second-highest rate of fraud reports nationally, with those over 60 accounting for over $8.7 million in losses [4].
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Common prevention, detection, and mitigation strategies include:
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1. Implementing robust internal controls and segregation of duties
2. Using advanced fraud detection software with AI and machine learning
3. Conducting regular employee training on cybersecurity
4. Implementing multi-factor authentication
5. Monitoring transactions and user behavior in real-time
6. Performing regular audits and risk assessments
7. Establishing clear policies and procedures for handling sensitive information
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Businesses can benefit from L4V Training & Consulting in the follow ways:
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1. Gaining specialized expertise in fraud prevention and detection
2. Accessing advanced investigative techniques and resources
3. Obtaining an objective, external perspective on vulnerabilities
4. Receiving tailored risk assessments and mitigation strategies (Internal Investigations)
5. Improving internal training programs and awareness initiatives
6. Enhancing incident response capabilities
7. Staying updated on emerging fraud trends and prevention methods
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L4V Training & Consulting can provide valuable insights, tools, and methodologies to strengthen a company's overall fraud prevention and detection capabilities, potentially saving significant financial and reputational costs in the long run.
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Citations:
[1] https://linkurious.com/fraud-schemes/
[2] https://www.fraud.com/post/5-fraud-detection-methods-for-every-organization
[3] https://www.imprivata.com/blog/defining-different-types-insider-threats
[4] https://alaskapublic.org/2024/03/21/alaskans-losses-to-online-fraud-have-almost-doubled-fbi-says/
[5] https://fingerprint.com/blog/fraud-prevention-strategies/
[6] https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/02/nationwide-fraud-losses-top-10-billion-2023-ftc-steps-efforts-protect-public
[7] https://www.statista.com/topics/11020/online-fraud-in-the-united-states/
[8] https://www.aarp.org/money/scams-fraud/info-2024/2023-ftc-consumer-losses.html
[9] https://www.consumerfinance.gov/ask-cfpb/what-are-some-common-types-of-scams-en-2092/